Peepal trees (Ficus religiosa) release oxygen continuously due to their ability to undergo photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a vital process in plants where they use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose, a form of energy for the plant.
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During photosynthesis, peepal trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through tiny openings in their leaves called stomata. These stomata allow gases to enter and exit the plant. The carbon dioxide molecules are then transported to the chloroplasts, specialized structures within plant cells responsible for photosynthesis.
In the chloroplasts, the absorbed carbon dioxide combines with water molecules taken up by the roots of the tree. This combination occurs in the presence of sunlight, which is captured by the pigment chlorophyll found in the leaves. Chlorophyll harnesses the energy from sunlight to facilitate chemical reactions.
Through a series of complex chemical reactions, carbon dioxide and water molecules are transformed into glucose and oxygen. Oxygen gas is released as a byproduct of this process and is then expelled from the leaf through stomata into the surrounding environment.
It is important to note that photosynthesis occurs during daylight hours when sunlight is available. Therefore, peepal trees primarily release oxygen during the day. However, it is still beneficial as oxygen is continuously released by plants even during the night, although at a reduced rate compared to sunlight hours.
Overall, the peepal tree contributes to a continuous supply of oxygen by actively participating in the process of photosynthesis. Its ability to take up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into oxygen makes it an important contributor to the oxygen levels in our environment.