The 5000-year-old tree in India is known as the Great Banyan Tree (Ficus benghalensis). This ancient tree can be found in the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden, which was formerly known as the Indian Botanic Garden. It is located in Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal.
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The Great Banyan Tree is a remarkable natural wonder and has gained significant fame due to its age and size. It is considered to be the world’s largest tree in terms of canopy coverage. The tree’s canopy spans over an astonishing area of approximately 14,500 square meters (1.45 hectares) and has a circumference of about 1.6 kilometers.
The exact age of the Great Banyan Tree is estimated to be around 5000 years. This makes it one of the oldest living trees in the world. It is believed that the tree originated from a small seed that germinated on a nearby tree and eventually grew roots, becoming independent and establishing itself as a separate entity.
With its extensive aerial prop roots, the Great Banyan Tree gives the impression of being not just a single tree but a whole forest. These roots, which grow from the branches and hang down to the ground, eventually develop into woody trunks that support the massive canopy. The tree has undergone significant changes over the years, including the natural loss and regeneration of various parts.
The Great Banyan Tree holds a special place in Indian botanical history and cultural heritage. It has attracted visitors from all over the world who marvel at its grandeur and unparalleled beauty. The tree’s immense size and ancient age serve as a reminder of the rich natural heritage of India and the importance of preserving such natural wonders for future generations.
In conclusion, the Great Banyan Tree in the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden in Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal, is the 5000-year-old tree in India. It is not only a living testament to the passage of time but also a magnificent example of nature’s resilience and grandeur.