The Banyan tree is known to be one tree that can live for more than 100 years in India. This particular Banyan tree mentioned in the available information is more than 100 years old and is located in the Matrimandir complex on a barren plateau. The Banyan tree is an integral part of the complex and is impressive due to its peculiar aerial roots that spread across a diameter of 50 meters (164 feet).
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Banyan trees (Ficus benghalensis) are native to India and are revered for their longevity and symbolism in Indian culture. They have been known to live for several centuries, with some individual trees believed to be over a thousand years old. It is not uncommon to find Banyan trees that are a few hundred years old in various parts of India.
These trees are recognized for their ability to spread and grow extensively. They develop aerial roots that hang down from the branches and eventually touch the ground, forming a network of additional trunks. Over time, this process allows the Banyan tree to occupy a significant amount of space and create an impressive canopy.
In the case of the Banyan tree mentioned in the available information, its age of over 100 years showcases its resilience and ability to survive in challenging conditions. Being the only tree on the barren plateau during the construction of the Matrimandir further emphasizes its significance and uniqueness.
It is worth noting that while the Banyan tree is known for its longevity, the lifespan of individual trees can vary depending on various factors such as environmental conditions, care, and disease susceptibility. Nevertheless, Banyan trees are generally considered to be long-lived species, and it is not uncommon to find Banyan trees in India that have reached or surpassed the age of 100 years.