The Bodhi tree at Bodh Gaya was cut by King Shashank, the ruler of the eastern Bengal region. He was the first king of the unified Gaud Kingdom, which comprised the region he ruled. The cutting of the Bodhi tree by King Shashank is a historically significant event that took place at Bodh Gaya. It is important to note that the Bodhi tree holds immense religious and cultural significance as it is believed to be the tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. The cutting of the tree by King Shashank is a matter of historical record, reflecting the power and influence of the ruler at that time. Consequently, this event has had a lasting impact on the religious landscape in Bodh Gaya and the wider Buddhist community.